I
am indebted to brother E. B. Davis, at that time pastor in
Paris, for the following interesting account of the,
church there:
“PARIS,
Mo., JANUARY 22,1884.
“DEAR
BROTHER HALEY :—I have gleaned the following facts
concerning the Disciples in this community. II have relied
principally upon Jas R. Abernathy
who is the only surviving charter member of the Paris
congregation. He is now 89 years old, vigorous and strong
for one of his age, regular in his attendance upon church
worship. I can find no records or church register before
1863, the first having been lost, thus leaving no records
for thirty years previous to that date.
“The
congregation was organized March 10, 1833, by Elder Thomas
McBride, who was then living’ in Boone county. But six
disciples could be found within thirty miles of Paris, and
they agreed to assemble and keep the ordinances, and~ thus
was begun the work of restoring to the people of Monroe
county the primitive church without human creeds. The
following are the names of the charter members: John Shoot
and wife, Joseph Forman and wife, James C.
Fox and James R. Abernathy. They had as their first
preacher Marcus P. Wills, and then followed Henry Thomas,
Alfred Wilson, A. Procter, Peter Donan, A. H. Rice, J. W.
Mountjoy and H. B. Davis. These are the names of all the
regular preachers 8ince their organization, fifty-one
years ago. They hare never been in a disorganized state. I
find that 779 names have been registered since 1863. The
congregation now holds as members something over two
hundred. They have owned two houses of worship and are now
erecting the third, which will be completed in the spring,
at a cost of about ten thousand dollars. They have had the
pleasure of hearing as preachers Thomas M. Allen, Joel H.
Haden, Dan’l. McSwain, Jacob Creath, Jeremiah Lancaster,
D. S. Burnet, MI. Alexander, father of our Congressman, A.
MI. Alexander, Alexander Campbell, M. E. Lard, U. Pat.
Henderson, Dr. NV. H. Hopson, T. P. Haley, the John Smith
who wore the coon-skin cap, and many others whose names
are not just now remembered.
Yours truly,
H.
B. Davis.”
The
congregation at Paris from its very organization was
composed of some of the most substantial men and women in
the county; indeed, no better people could be found among
all the good people of the State. Among these I cannot
refrain from mentioning the names of J. C.
Fox, better known as Cephas Fox, now gone to his
reward. Thomas Crutcher, who still lingers with us.
Braxton Giddings, Granville Snell (also deceased). These
men and others, with their good wives, bore the heat and
burden of the day, when indeed there were few to bear
them. They supported the cause, entertained the preachers
and made their homes renowned all over the State for their
generous hospitality. It will be seen that in more than
fifty years they had only seven regular preachers. This
was not because their preachers were better men or more
brilliant than others, but because the church stood by
them, even with their faults. There is no better
indication of a wise administration of church affairs
than permanency in the pastoral relation.
Another
fact is prominent in the history of the Paris church. No
enterprise of the brotherhood of the State was ever
neglected by them. It will be found that they contributed
of their means to Bethany College, Christian University,
to the Orphan School, and to every appeal made to them in
the name of the cause they responded. I must mention
specially the generosity of brother Fox as it came under
my observation. On a visit of Brother Errett to Paris in
the interest of the Orphan School be agreed to give the
school $1,000 at his death. Subsequently, as a member of
the Board, lie made a visit to the school and was so
impressed that on his return he enclosed me his check for
the one thousand dollars, saying, that in that matter lie
proposed to be his own executor, and that the school
needed the money at that time as much or more than it ever
would in the future. When the church in Shelbina built
their house of worship, they were compelled to borrow a
sum, say one thousand dollars, to make their last payment.
Brother Fox loaned it to them. They allowed the matter to
run on, not even paying the interest. At the death of
brother Fox they were greatly disturbed and expected to
see their property sold, but when the good man’s will
was found it was ascertained that he had forgiven them the
debt. Now and then his old friends who had been
unfortunate would be remembered in a remittance with
affectionate words. No wonder the Paris church has been a
grand church with even one such man in it. And yet what I
have said of Cephas Fox might he said of others of that
church, who always did according to their ability.
The
church at Berea was perhaps the next one organized in the
county. It was northeast of Paris, not far from the old
State road leading from Paris to Hannibal. Among the early
names there I recall the Raglands, the Sidenors, Smiths,
etc. This congregation enjoyed the labors of nearly all
the preachers who labored in Paris, and especially of
Martin Sidenor, whose name has already been mentioned. In
the many changes that have taken place in the thirty years
since I was with them I do not know how they have fared,
but I am quite sure the men and women whom I met there in
an. early day did not desert the cause.
Santa
Fee Church was perhaps next in order, and was from the
time of its organization an excellent and influential
organization. It has maintained its existence through
all the years and has grown to be regarded as one of the
very best congregations in the State.
Among
the early members there I recall the names of the Bybees,
the Bridgefords and the Davises. They have enjoyed the
labors of Henry Thomas, Alfred Wilson, John A. Brooks, and
others.
Middle
Grove, in the western part of the county, was probably the
next congregation planted in Monroe. Indeed it was a
strong congregation from my earliest recollection. It
was situated in a good country and composed of most
excellent and substantial people.
Among
the early members I recall the names of the Reeds,
Featherstons, Thilaneys, Snells, Bassetts. Conyers, etc.
Middle Grove church was remarkable in an early day for the
large audiences that gathered there, the great number of
young people and the good congregational singing. It was
not unusual in the summer season for the crowd to be so
great that an arbor of trees and brush had to be
constructed outside, while the preacher stood in the
door preaching to
those within and without. Among the preachers who served
them in an early day were William Reed and Thomas
Thompson, already mentioned, Martin Sidenor, Henry Thomas,
Alfred Wilson. Jacob Creath and D. P. Henderson held great
meetings there in 1854, when Rev. Peter Donan, of the
Presbyterian Church renounced Presbyterianism. and
accepted New Testament Christianity. Many other great
meetings were held there. They have maintained their
organization from the beginning and have always I think, e
been supplied with regular preaching.
The
next congregation organized was at Madison. I do not know
the date of its organization, but as early as 1848 a great
meeting was held by Elder Henry Thomas just west of the
town. I have an impression, however, that the church had
been founded at an earlier day. About the year 1850 they
built a frame house in the town, the first house in which
I ever saw an elevated floor from the pulpit back. Unlike
the modem fashionable house, the pulpit was between the
doors, and the floor instead of rising gradually was
raised in sections; the first ten feet, say, on a level,
and then a rise of two feet, and then a ten foot level,
and so on till the rear was reached.
I
recall the names of the Dawsons, the Groves, the Ferrells,
the Davises, the Eubanks, the Woodwards and the
Cunninghams, who were members in an early day. They had
the services, more or less, of all the ministers who
served the Paris church—Brothers Thomas, Wilson, Rice,
Mountjoy and Featherston. The last named now resides
there and is their beloved pastor.
The
congregation at Union, seven miles southwest of Paris,
on the State road leading from Paris to Middle Grove, was
one of the earliest in the county. I do not know the year
in which it was organized nor who the preacher was, but it
was from the beginning a church of great usefulness. Among
the early members were Bro. Fore man, whose name is
mentioned as one of the charter members of the Paris
church, and his most excellent family, one of whom was
William, the singing teacher, to whom the churches in all
that part of the State are indebted for their knowledge of
vocal music; the Barkers, the Cartwrights, the Browns, the
McCanns, the Withers, the Burtons, the Maddoxes, etc.,
etc. Bro. Henry Thomas was for many years their preacher;
after him Alfred Wilson, Benj. Smith and Featherston and
Surber. Elders P. P. Henderson, Jacob Creath, T. M. Allen
and many others have held meetings there. They have built
a second meeting house and are at this time one of the
best congregations in the State. Brother Surber is now, I
think, their regular preacher.
Since
writing the above the following letter has been received,
which throws some additional light on the origin and early
history of the Union congregation:
AT
HOME, MARCH 27, 1884.
ELDER
T. P. HALEY—Dear Brother
:—I see in the Christian-Evangelist
you are collecting material to publish a book to
give a history of the current Reformation in Missouri. As
I am the last surviving member of the church at Union
except one, old brother Holloway, now in his 76th year, I
will do the best I can under the circumstances.
I
went to see brother Tom Dry and wife a few days since;
they were not members at the time of the organization of
the church, bat were present at the time. We fully agreed
in nearly every-point on the subject. According to my best
recollection the church was organized in May, 1835, or
‘36—no later than ‘36—with seventeen members. I
will give you the names: John A. Holloway and wife,
Benjamin Mason and wife, Thomas Wafts, and wife, James
Hawkins and wife, Joseph Forman, wife, and sister
Woodward, John Forman and wife, sister Eliza Chapman and
your unworthy servant; I think a daughter of brother
Mason. This will approximate pretty close to the
organization. My father and brother Mason were elected
elders; Joseph Forman and James Hawkins were elected
deacons.
We
met for a time in the school-house near by.
We
then met near the old Forman Mill for two or three years
for worship, brother Thompson preaching for us
occasionally; also brother Thomas. During these years old
brother Barker came to Missouri; also brother Henry
Glasscock, who put in his membership with us; also some of
their children; this helped us very much indeed. We often
had additions to the church, but the first meeting that
was of any special note was held in 1839. The preachers
present were B. W. Stone, Jacob Creath, John R. McCall,
Eastham Ballinger of Marion county, Henry Thomas, Alfred
Wilson, who just commenced speaking in public. It was held
just South of James Forman’ s down on the river bank, at
a good spring. We had seventeen additions, J. C. Forman,
sisters Minerva and. Amanda, among the number. Time passed
on; the church was prospering all the time with frequent
additions. The next protracted meeting that was held, of
special interest, was held in 1846 by brother T. M. Allen.
lit was held on the farm of my father-in-law, Dan’l
Cartwright, south of his residence; we had twenty-six
additions, if my memory is not at fault I should have
said, in the proper place, brother Thomas was present all
the time. We then began to talk of building a house of
worship. It was finally agreed to build. We had the frame
put up, cost-big $75. It stood there more than a year;
finally we got it inclosed. Times were hard, money scarce.
Brother Baker furnished the plank to enclose it; I dressed
all the plank myself to enclose it with. We then set
about to plaster and seat it; all hands wet in. We soon
had the lime on the ground to plaster the house; I, with
the assistance of a hand, prepared the mortar for the
plastering. I superintended the entire job.
Additions
were still being made to the church. Brother Thomas
preaching mostly to the church at the time. I will say
further, it has been a custom with the church ever since
its conception to hold a protracted meeting once every
year in the month of August. With a few exceptions we have
kept it up to this time. I know, brother Haley, you are
well informed, as a general thing, that we have had the
services of our best preachers at these meetings.
We
have had. regular preaching, once a month, for forty
years. In conclusion I will state that I acted as a deacon
for over twenty years. The brethren then saw fit to elect
me an elder in the church; I have served some six years in
that capacity. My father was an elder until he sold out
and moved to Sturgeon. Brothers Barker and Glenwick
remained elders until they died.
As
ever, yours indeed,
William
H. Forman.
The
congregations at Shelbina, Granville and Monroe City, as
well as the one called Antioch, south of Paris, are all of
comparatively recent origin. They are all good strong
churches that keep the ordinances and maintain regular
preaching. There are probably other smaller churches in
the county, that ought to be mentioned in this connection,
but I do not recall them, and their organizations are so
recent that my readers can readily obtain any desired
information concerning them.
Among
the deceased preachers who have labored in Monroe county
who have not been mentioned is Elder A. H. Rice. He was
born and raised, I think, in Illinois. He belonged to a
family of preachers, three of whom labored and died in.
Missouri. A. H. in Paris, Virgil in Clarksville, probably,
and the other in Plattsburg. A. H. was not, I think,
educated for the ministry, and I think a man of only
ordinary English education. He spoke and wrote his
vernacular correctly and fluently. He was above six feet
in height and quite slender; he had black hair and dark
eyes and dark complexion. He had a good voice and clear
and distinct utterance. He was argumentative in style, and
still had good hortatory power. He was a good pastor,
but a better evangelist, and was greatly beloved wherever
he preached. His memory is fresh arid fragrant at Paris,
and all mention him to praise him. He was cut down by that
fell destroyer, consumption, in the prime of his life and
in the midst of his greatest usefulness.
Elder
P. Donan, as I understand, was a Scotch Presbyterian, who
came from Scotland and settled in one of the Southern
States, where he married his wife and labored for a number
of years as a Presbyterian minister. He was of medium
height and weight, had light hair and somewhat florid
complexion. He was, as most Presbyterian ministers are, a
well educated man; being a classical scholar and a
graduate of a theological school He was a fair speaker,
and a very elegant man in his manners. I have never known
a man more faultless in his bearing in the social circle.
He
came into the Christian Church, however, too late in life
to feel perfectly adjusted. He was always a clergyman in
his manners, and in no religious body are clerical manners
less respected than in ours. Mr. Campbell’s merciless
assaults upon the “kingdom of the clergy” scarcely
left a vestige of respect for the minister, much less for
a clergyman. It was worth a man’s reputation to call
himself a clergyman or to allow himself to be called
“Reverend.” From one extreme men always swing to
another.
When
brother Donan came into the Christian Church he left his
wife and children in the Presbyterian Church; but one by
one his children followed his example, and at last his
wife, a most intelligent and accomplished lady, also came.
He labored for the Paris church for a time and then
supplied the churches within reach once a month, and then
evangelized generally. In the meantime he edited the
“Autobiography of Elder Jacob Creath,” which was the
only literary labor he performed among us. He removed to
Palmyra in the latter years of his life, where he lived
greatly respected by his neighbors, and departed this life
respected and honored as a scholarly and upright man and
an able minister of the Word. He left a family of children
of unusual brightness, among whom is the somewhat
eccentric but brilliant P. Donan, of newspaper fame. His
services were never properly remunerated, and he died in
comparative poverty. May a kind Providence Watch over
his dear wife and children whom he so dearly loved.
|