The Wilson
Family/Rinaman Family Chronicle July
2005
* The middle
initial of James Wilson Senior is an A on the 1876 land map, a H on the deed
that recorded his buying the land, and a S when Dr Mudd writes about him. It has also appeared to be a R on
occasion. S appears most often and will
be used in this document.
Parents are in
Bold italics, Children are
in Bold, Direct Rinaman and Kaltrider ancestors are in Bold italics, and
underlined.
ca 1525
Heinrich Kaltenreider Sr is born
in Wyll, in Thurgau,
Canton Switzerland. He will be a
barber by trade.
This line has not been definitely proved to be ours.
ca
1529 Walpurg, (lnu? or fnu?) Heinrich
Sr's future wife
is born.
18 Feb 1568
Heinrich Kaltenreider Jr is born in Kerzers or Kertzers,
Switzerland. His parents are
Heinrich Sr, and Walpurg
(lnu), or (fnu?). Heinrich Sr
will eventually die in
Kerzers Switzerland.
1570 Gertrudt/Gerri (lnu),
Heinrich's future wife is born.
Before 1600
The ancestors of James S. Wilson Sr. are living in
Scotland They appear to have been
Lowland Scots.
1600 King James I of England,
having conquered Ireland, sets up the
Ulster Plantations in Ireland. He
offers 2000 acres to anyone
who can get 20 families to go there and settle on each 2000 acre
plot. He hoped to attract the
poor of the English cities, but got
mostly people from Scotland. They
had little to do with the Irish
Catholics, retaining their Presbyterian churches. Surf the web for
Ulster Plantations for the full story.
4 April 1601
Peter Kaltenreider Sr is born, in Kerzers, or Kertzers,
Switzerland. He is the son of
Heinrich and Gertudt/Gerri
Kaltenreider.
1606 The Ulster Plantation gets
started in earnest.
1608 The Irish in Ulster rebel.
1620 50,000 Scots are in
Ireland.
17 June 1638
Peter Kaltenreider Jr, is born in Kerzers or Kertzers,
Switzerland. He is the son of Peter Sr and Barbli
Kaltenreider
ca
1638 Anna Gutknecht, Peter Jrs future
wife is born.
1641 The Irish rebel again.
1652 The Cromwellian Plantation
is started in Ireland.
20 Sept 1678
Bendickt (Benedict) Kaltenreider, son of Peter and Anna
Kaltenreider, is born in Germany or Switzerland.
ca
1680 Veronica Eichaeker, Benedict
Kaltenreider's future wife
is born.
1693 The Williamite Plantation
is started in Ireland.
1606 1700 James
S. Wilson Sr. ancestors move to Ireland, at some yet
undetermined time.
1700 The Scots are having to pay
Quit rents, laws have been passed
so non Catholics can't hold office, can't join the military, but
must pay tithes to the Catholic Church.
The Scots begin coming
to the United States, settling in Pennsylvania, Maryland, and
Delaware, in large numbers in 1720 and 1730.
In the 1740's and 50's they are settling in North Carolina.
James S. Wilson Sr descends from these Scotch Irish,
possibly some of the Maryland settlers.
1712 There are some 200,000
Scots in Ireland.
2 Nov 1735
Johann Theobald Duvald (David) Kaltreuter (Kaldreider)
(Caltrider) (Kaltrider) son of
Benidict and Veronica Kaltreuter,
is born in Germany.
1741 Theobald Kalrider travels
from Germany to America on the
ship, "Friendship". His
father Bendickt Kaltenreider, and
uncles Philip and Hans George are in the party. They land in
Philadelphia, Pa. Theobald will
marry Elizabeth Catherine
(lnu), and they will have three children, Catarina, Johann Peter,
and Georg. It is probable that
either Bendickt or his brothers
Philip or Hans George, are our direct ancestor, but further
research is needed.
1762 Christopher Reneman is
living in Manheim Township, York
County, Pa. Tax bill. He may be the first of the Rinaman line
in the United States, but this has yet to be proven. It is suspected
that this line are Mennonites.
Our line appear to all be Lutherans.
There are further records for this line in this TWNSHP in 1766,
1769, and 1772.
ca.1778 Willhelm
(William) Rineaman, marries Maria Barbara Barbary.
He is in his 30's, she is in her 20's.
They will have six children, Jacob, Molly (Magdalene),
John, Elizabeth, Caterenor, and Marie (Anna) Christina.
1783 William Reineman's
tax bill for Manheim Township, York
County, Pa. is 2.3.8. (Pounds/Shillings/Pence?) He has six in his
family, owns 60 acres, 4 cows, 3 horses, and 6 sheep. He has a
house and a outhouse. It is
valued at 95.5.0.
1790
census William Rinaman
was not found. He
would be 40 to 50 years old.
Manheim Township was not in the Ancestry.com
holdings. His neighbors in 1800
could not be found in the 1790
listing either, suggesting that a census roll has been lost.
18 May 1791 Susannah
Kaltreuter, future wife of Jacob Rinaman is born,
probably in Pa. She probably is a descendant of
Theobald (David)
Kaltreuter or one of his uncles Philip or
Hans George.
1792-3? Jacob Rinaman is born in York
county, Pennsylvania.
1795 William Rineman is
listed as having 60 acres, 4 cows, and 2
horses, total valuation
100. Taxes 0.6.3
(Pounds/Shillings/pence?) Manheim
Township,
York County, Pa. taxes.
1796 James S. Wilson Sr, is
born in Virginia.
He is Scotch
Irish. The 1860 census says he was born
in
Maryland in 1793.
1797 Margaret Catherine Miller
is born in Maryland of parents
who were born in
Germany. The 1860 census says she
was born in 1790.
? James S. Wilson marries Margaret
Catherine Miller. They
are Catholic. He is reported to be a farmer and shoemaker.
1800 Census William
Rineman is listed as living in York County, Manheim
Township,
Pennsylvania. He and his wife are in the
over 45
category. They have 2 sons in the 16 to 25 range, One of
these is Jacob
age 17, and one is John. There is 1
daughter
under 10, 1 is 10 to
15, and 1 is 16 to 25. These would be
Molly Elizabeth and
Caterenor.
1801 Tax Roll
William Rinaman is shown owning 60 acres, 2 horses, and
3 cows, in Manheim
Township, York County, Pa.
1810 Census William
Reineman is in Manheim Twnshp, York Co. Pa.
He is 60 to 70, his
wife is 50 to 60. Three girls live with
them,
one under 10, (Maria)
one 10 to 15, one 16 to 25. Molly,
Elizabeth and Caterenor
were his older daughters, one of
which has apparently
married.. Jacob is
apparently
living elsewhere. The German word "rein" means pure,
unadulterated, clean, so
I guess the family name means
"pure or clean
man". The English translation of
the German
word "rein" is
"rine", so it all adds up.
In Baltimore County,
Maryland, there is a John Reneman
listed. This is probably Jacob's brother.
25 Mar 1812 Jacob
Rinaman 29, marries Susanna (Catharine) Kaltreuter
(Caltrider) (Kaltrider) 16, in St Matthews
Lutheran Church,
in Hanover Borough, York County, Pa.
His parents are
Willhelm Rinaman
and Maria
Barbary. Jacob
and Susanna
will have eight children, Peter, Henry, John (Johannes),
William, Jacob Jr, Eliza, David, and Margaret. The family is
Lutheran. David will serve in the Union Army in the
Civil War.
30 Jan 1815
Peter Rinaman (Rinamon) is born near Hampstead, Carroll
County, Maryland. Another record says he was born in York
County,
Pennsylvania. His father is Jacob
Rinaman, who was
born in York County,
Pennsylvania.
He was a member of a
Pennsylvania Dutch family. One of
William's(Willhelm?)
brothers served in the
Revolutionary War.
by 4 May 1819
Jacob Rinaman has moved his family to near Manchester,
Maryland, in what is
now Carroll County. It was then just
across the line from
Pa.
4 May
1819 Peter Rinamans brother, Johannes (John) is baptized in
the Lutheran Church in
Manchester, Baltimore County,
Maryland. He was born 23 Nov 1818.
1820 Census
Baltimore County, Maryland, Phillip and Jacob Rinaman are
listed as heads of
families. Jacob is 37, his
wife Catherine
is 26. Wilhilh Rinaman is in Manheim
Twnsp, York County,
Pa. He is 70 to 80, his wife is 60 to
70.
There is 1 girl under 10, and 1 between 16 to 25 in the
household. All of his daughters
are married in 1822,
so the young girl is unexplained.
12 Apr 1822 Willhelm
Rineaman writes his will in York County, Pa.
He leaves $150 to his wife Barbary.
He gives $400 each to son
Jacob, his daughter Molly Rinaman Hauk, and his daughter
Maria Rinaman Roverstone.
His son John, his daughter Elizabeth Rinaman Martin and
daughter Caterenor Rinaman Foust are declared to have already
received their full share. He
names Jacob his executor.
He is
holding some notes for money he has loaned. The estate appears
to be worth $1,350 in cash plus household furnishings ect.
24 Nov 1822
William Rinaman, Peter's
brother, is baptized in the Lutheran
Church in Manchester Maryland. He
was born 26 July 1822.
1824 James S. Wilson rides in
the "Great Procession",
honoring General Lafayette's visit to Washington, D.C.
19 Oct 1824
Jacob Rinaman Jr., Peter's
brother is born.
7 Mar 1826 Sophia
(Sapphira) Wilson is born near Beltsville, Prince
Georges County, Md.
27 July 1828
Eliza Rinaman, Peter's sister
is baptized in the Lutheran Church,
in Manchester,
Maryland. She was born 1 April 1828.
1830 Census
Baltimore County Maryland. Jacob's
family has a
woman between 80 and 90
living with them. Jacob is 47,
his wife Catharine
is 36.
William Rineman and son John are listed as neighbors in
Manheim Township, York County Pennsylvania. William
Rineman is listed as being 80 to 90, and his wife is listed as
being 70 to 80. Neither can be
identified in the 1840 census,
so it appears they have died before then.
1833 Peter and Henry Rinaman have their Catechumens at the
Zion Evangelical
Lutheran Church, Manchester, Maryland.
(Carroll County).
3 Dec
1833 Willhelm (William) Rineaman
has died. He was between 83 and
93 years old. The letters of
administration for the probate of
his will have this date.
Before
1834 Stephen Wilson born, in Maryland.
1860 census.
28 May 1834 James S. Wilson, the son, born, Prince
Georges Co. Md.
On Lincoln Co. Mo. land
maps he's listed as James S. Wilson.
16 Aug 1834 William
Rinaman's wife Barbary has died, and a sale
of her
property is held on this
date. She was between 74 and 84 years
old. Jacob Rinaman executes the
sale.
Kitchen items, some
furniture, a stove and a cow are sold.
Probate papers.
16 Oct 1837
Peter Rinaman marries
Margaret Strickling, in Carroll County,
Maryland. They will have three daughters, Susanna, Mary
and
Charlotte.
1839 John A. Wilson born,
Muirkirk, Prince Georges Co. Md.
This is a town within
8 miles of Hyattsville Maryland. It is
somewhere between the
Potomac River and the Ring road
around Washington
D.C. Dr Joseph A. Mudd, "With
Porter in
North Missouri" p
213, and preface.
On Lincoln Co. Mo.
land maps he's listed as John A. Wilson.
The 1860 census says
he was born in Virginia.
1835 1838
James S. Wilson Sr has a daughter born, who is alive in
the
1840 census, but will
die young. Another daughter also dies
young.
1840 Census
John and Peter Rinaman are
listed as heads of family in Carroll
County, Maryland. Peter
is 20 to 30, his wife is 20 to 30, and
they have one daughter
under 5. There is also a John Rineman
living near a George
Kaltrider in Manheim Twnsp, York County,
Pa.
1840 Census James
S. Wilson Sr is living in Prince Georges County,
Maryland. His family consists of John, age 1, James, age 6,
Stephen age 11, Sophia age 14, and a daughter who is
under 5,
that we haven't identified. James
and his wife are 47, and 50
according to the 1860 census.
Living next door is Sarah Wilson,
age 60 to 70, probably James mother, a woman 50 to
60,
possibly his sister, and two men 30 to 40, possibly his brothers.
Sarah has two male slaves, one under 10, and 1, 10 to
24.
22 July 1843 Jacob
Rinaman buys land in Carroll County Maryland.
4 July
1846 Sophia Wilson marries Peter Rinaman. Peter
is a stone mason
who has worked on the west wing of the Capital building in
Washington D.C. He also worked on
the first Post Office
building in Washington D. C. It
is his second marriage.
His first wife was a Strickling.
He has three daughters who
will be raised by his wife's family, Joshua Strickling, and a
family headed by John Shafffer. Peter and Sophia will have
nine children.
20 May 1847 Sophias
and Peters first son Joseph is
born in Baltimore,
Maryland.
They will lose a son, John, before the move to Missouri.
25 Jan 1849 Jacob Rinaman writes his will.
1850 Peter Rinaman (Rieman) 34, Sophia
23, Joseph 3,
Margaret 1, and James Wilson,
16, are living in
Baltimore City, 19th Ward, Baltimore County, Maryland.
Peter and James are listed as Stonemasons, so James is
learning the trade. The census
does not list James Wilson Sr
or Stephen Wilson living in
Washington D.C., or
Prince Georges County Maryland.
The Carroll County Maryland census, 8th district, lists a
Jacob Rinaman, age 67, from Penn, and his wife Catherine
56.
Jacob Rinaman Jr, his son, age 25, Peters brother,
is working as a laborer for Cole Cravin on a nearby farm.
The family of John S. Shaffer is
caring for Peters daughter Charlote Rineman, age 8.
Next door Joshua Strickling has taken in Peters other
daughters, Susanah Rineman age 10, and Mary E. Rineman
age 8, who may be Charlote's twin.
The girls staying with the Strickling's and Shaffer's are Peter
Rinamans daughters by his
first wife.
William Rinaman, Peter's brother is listed in
the Carroll
County, Maryland census. His wife
is Casander, age 28.
They have a daughter Mary E. age 4, and a son William ,
10 months old. Savilia Boblitz,
age 6 is living with them.
Based on the next census, he loses his wife, and son, and
remarries, before 1860. There are
12 Rinaman's listed
as heads of families in the 1850 census index of Maryland,
10 in Baltimore, 2 in Carroll County.
1851 James is 17, and has been educated in the common schools of
Maryland.
1853 1854 James moves to Strasburg, Va. where he
works as a stone
mason. He writes poetry,
apparently to Margaret Borum.
Margaret has had a illegitimate baby in 1849,
named Edward Monroe Borum.
10 Sept 1853 Jacob Rinaman, Peter's father has died, in Carroll
County,
Maryland. He is 70.
1855 James S. Wilson, the
elder,
sells his land in Beltsville,
Prince Georges Co. Md. to Christian Brothers College,
and is ready to begin the move to Missouri with
the Peter Rinaman family.
3 Apr
1855 James S. Wilson marries Margaret Catherine Borum in
Strasburg, Shenandoah Co. Va. She
is Lutheran, and they are
married by a Lutheran minister in her home. He is 21, she
is 26. James is a master stone mason. There is one report
that they leave almost
immediately for Prairieville,
Pike Co. Mo. Edward Borum, her
first child does not go.
June
1855 James and Margaret should be in Prairieville, Mo.
1 Sept
1855 Sophia's 5th child, William Henry Rinaman, is born
in Baltimore Md. and
the family prepares to move to Missouri.
4 Sept
1855 Jacob Rinaman, Peter's father's will is being administered, in
Carroll County,
Maryland.
Mar
1856 The James S. Wilson Sr.
family should be on their way to
Prairieville, Mo.
31 Mar 1856 James and Margaret are in Prairieville,
Pike Co. Mo. when
their son Henry Ambrose
Wilson is born. Henry's obituary
says he was born on 3
March 1856.
Prairieville is a
collection of Virginia emigrants that have built
plantations, and
brought many slaves to the area.
20 May 1856
The Peter Rinaman family
arrives in Pike Co. Mo. They have
been waiting for Joseph
to finish the school year in Baltimore,
Maryland before
moving. Family members include
James, Joseph,
Margaret, and William Rinaman. The Peter
Rinaman family travels by rail to St Louis, the take a boat up
the Mississippi to
Louisiana, Mo.
where they are met by James
S. Wilson Sr and his family.
The elder Wilson's have
been in Missouri a few months.
One source says near
Paynesville. Joseph Rinaman's obituary
says he arrived in
Lincoln county on 20 May 1856, his 9th
birthday. This is believed to be the date he arrived in
Pike
County, as his mother's
obituary says they didn't get to Lincoln
County till Sept. The Wm. H. Rinaman obiturary says he
moved to Missouri when
he was six months old. That would
have been in March
1856.
Sept
1856 Sophia and Peter Rinaman,
and family, arrive at James
and Margaret's house in
Lincoln Co. Mo. They immediately
begin to build the
house they will live in till their deaths.
Sophia's obit. Sophia obit may be the one that is wrong, as
building a cabin,
starting in Sept is a bit late in the year.
Peter
will eventually clear
his land of walnut trees,
and hold the logs for
the itinerate furniture makers who
periodically came
through and made furniture for the settlers.
James apparently has rented a house and some land.
It probably is the place
he will buy in Nov 1856.
James S. Wilson Sr.
and wife, will live with their sons,
Margaret and the
baby. James Wilson Sr
is a shoemaker,
and will farm.
Oct
1856 Margaret's brother, Bushrod Borum
and sister, Mary Rebecca
Setzer, her husband and
daughters, Emma and Mary have
arrived in Paynesville,
Pike Co. Mo.
14 Nov 1856 James buys 160 acres from John and
Susan E. Maddex of
Shelby County,
Missouri, for $500. The land is the W1/2
of
NE ¼ of Section 3, and
the W ½ of the SE ¼ of Section 3
in Township 49 North,
Range 2 West in Lincoln County.
This land will become
the Wilson, Rinaman farms. Deed
Book N, Lincoln County,
Mo.
30 Dec 1856 James and Margaret sell 80 acres of
their land to Peter
Rinaman for $500. The land is the W ½ of the W ½ of the
NE ¼ of Section 3, and
the W ½ of the W ½ of the SE ¼ of
Section 3, Township49 N, R 2
W. This becomes the Rinaman
farm. Deed Book N, Lincoln County, Mo. Peter will
continue
his trade as a stone
mason, and farm.
1857 Mary Rebecca Setzer,
Margaret sister gets homesick, and
she and her family
return to Virginia.
Fall
1857 Bushrod moves on to Boone County
Missouri, to live with his
cousins the DeViers.
7 Dec
1857 James and Margaret sell 40 acres of their land to James
Sr.
for $500. This land is the SE ¼ of the W ½ of the NE ¼
of
Section 3, and the NE ¼
of the W ½ of the SE ¼ in Section 3,
Township 49 N, R 2
West. Lincoln County Deed Book N.
James and his wife now have the central 40 acres with the
house, and his dad has
20 acres on each end of the piece. The
Rinamans own the 80
acres to the west. The Wilson, Rinaman
houses are just across
the creek from each other. The land will
stay in this
configuration for many years, until Peter
Rinaman
buys all the Wilson
land. James has invested $500 in 160
acres, probably with at
least one house on it, and has ended up
with 40 acres, a house,
and $1000 cash.
Jan or Feb 1858
James and his wife are on the
way back to Strasburg, Va.
Margaret would not want
to travel during the last couple
months of the
pregnancy. There is now a considerable
network
of railroads east of
the Mississippi, so travels times may have
been just a few days.
5 May
1858 James wife Margaret is back in Strasburg, Va. for the birth
of their son Charles
Oscar Wilson. He is Oscar
D. Wilson, in some
legal documents, continuing the family
tradition of playing
with your name. His obituary says he is
Oscar Dunreath
Wilson. Charles is apparently a
nickname.
1858-1859
Troops, which are designated the 1st Brigade of Missouri
Volunteer Militia, are
enlisted, and sent west to deal with raiders
from Kansas. About 580 men are involved.
1860 Stephen Wilson is listed in the 1860 census for Washington
D.C. He is working as an express driver. William Rineman,
Peters brother, is
in Hampstead District, Carroll Co. Maryland.
He is 37,farming, wife
Charlott 31, children Mary, 14, John, 6,
Amanus 3, and Coleman
1. A 16 year old girl, Savilla Bobiltz
is living with the
family. Jacob Jr, Peters bother, is
also in the
same area. He is 34,
married to Rebecca, 25. They have
daughters, Sarah 3, and
Margant 2. Peter's mother,
Catherine
was not found, and may
have died.
1860-1861
The Missouri State Militia is the only formal stat military unit
in the state. Men on both sides of the secession question
belong, in mixed
units.
14 May 1860 John Wilson marries Sarah Catherine
Sawner,
(Sauner?). The name on the land records and census
is Sonner. The marriage is performed by the
Reverend Robert S.
Duncan, a Baptist minister of the
Bethlehem Baptist
Church, which will later become the
Fairview Baptist
church. The marriage record is partially
incorrect showing Sarah
with an E for a middle initial
rather than a C. It is a C on the title of the document.
The title and the
interior details also disagree on the
spelling of her last
name. 1860 census, and
Lincoln County Marriage
Records, Vol. 3.
Sarah's folks are Henry
and Jane Sonner, grandmother is
Sarah Myers. Family 293, 1850 census. John is 21, Sarah
is either 18 or 20,
depending on which census record is right.
Sarah's dad dies in
1858.
19June 1860 John and Catherine are living with his
father and mother
on the home place. No
further data on Catherine
or what happened. John
is listed as having been in
school and as farming,
in the 1860 census. John and
Catherine are both
listed as having been born in Virginia.
Sarah Catherine's
remaining family are living on an adjacent
farm, but will move on
to other parts of
Missouri. Her oldest brother, George C., and wife also
live on
an adjacent farm. He will be in Vernon County in 1887,
then move to Oregon
county. He is there in the 1900 census,
and dies in 1914. Her mother Jane, and sister, Helen A..
move to Vernon County,
and die in 1898, and 1909,
respectively. Two brothers, Henry C., and Thomas J.,
become neighbors of the
Wilson/Rinaman families.
They are still
landowners in 1878, but gone by 1900.
Thomas J. moves to
Vernon county. The Circuit Court
records of Lincoln
county have been searched through 1869,
and no divorce
proceedings against John Wilson have
been found. James
and Margaret and sons are not
living at the home
place. There is an unoccupied house
shown next to his fathers
house. 1860 census.
Summer 1860
Governor Clairborn Jackson begins creating pro south State
Militia units. Frank Blair, operating out of St Louis begins
organizing pro union
Home guard units. John is probably in
a pro south unit, and James, if he is in the state, is
probably
in a pro union unit.
16 Oct 1860
The census shows Margaret Wilson, 30, Henry Wilson, 4,
and Oscar Wilson 2, living with
Isaac and Scottie Borum,
Margaret's parents, in
Strasburg, Virginia. Also at home are
a brother and sister of
Margaret, and her illegitimate son
Edward, age 12. The whereabouts of James Wilson has
not been
determined. Dr Cyrus Peterson, in his
biography of
James, says "Without wishing to lift the veil from so delicate
a
personal matter, it may
be stated that the common report alleged
that this breaking up
of family ties was due to a difference in
political
sentiments. The unfortunate event seemed
to fasten an
unbroken melancholy
upon this unfortunate man, as he was one
of the saddest mortals
the writer ever knew in the following few
years of his
life." It is possible that Margaret
and the
boys have been in
Strasburg since early 1858. The Sonners
of
Shenandoah County were
also checked to see if John's wife
had gone to see
relatives. She was not found.
5 Jan 1861
The Missouri Senate introduces a bill to arm the militia, and to
call a State Convention.
11 Jan 1861
Forty Union troops arrive in St Louis, to help protect the arsenal,
and the money, in the banks. This
stirs up the rebs. The
secessionists begin to organize the "Minutemen" in St Louis.
They number 300. Blair enlists
his first company of pro union
"Home Guards".
13 Feb 1861
Five companies of "Minutemen" are mustered into State service.
The state owns two 6 pounder guns, without limbers or caissons,
1,000 muskets, 40 sabers, and 58 swords.
18 Feb 1861
By a 80,000 vote margin the people of Missouri vote against
secession. The bill to arm the
militia dies. Eleven, Home Guard
units, primarily Germans near St Louis, totaling 750 men, have
been organized by Blair, and some have been armed with
eastern money.
Mar-Apr 1861 James
is drilling with a Home Guard unit, and John
is
drilling with Militia
unit. It is believed he is
elected Lieutenant at
some point during this service.
James S. Wilson, the
elder, is an ardent secessionist,
and John is the apple of his eye. There is a period when
James is training at Nineveh, now Olney, 7 miles NW
of home, and John is training at Millwood 4 miles
NNE
of the family
farm. Family Story: The brothers are sharing
a muzzle loading
percussion cap musket, to train with, and a
bed, when they are
home. (This story may actually date from
1860, when they could
have been in the same State militia unit.)
Since James owns the farm and house, his
father and brother
are limited in what
they can do. By this time James
wife, furious with him,
has taken their two sons and
gone home to Strasburg,
Va. They will not meet again.
See James petition for divorce.
James is reported to be melancholic over the breakup,
the rest of his life.
James father is furious. He
cuts himself
off from James.
From this point on all of James
legal and
financial matters will
be handled by his sister Sophia, and
her husband Peter Rinaman. When James
gets leave during
the war he comes to the
Rinamans, whose cabin is just across
the creek from James home. James
mothers position on
the war, and on James going with the Union is unknown.
12 April 1861
The first shots of the Civil War are fired at Fort Sumter,
S. Carolina. David Rinaman, Peter's brother will serve in
the Union Army. He was probably living in the east when
he enlisted.
17 April 1861
Blair is authorized to issue 5,000 stand of arms to the "Home
Guard". He begins recruiting men for four Union
Regiments.
18 April 1861
James brother-in-law, Richard
Henry Borum, enlists
in Co. A, 10th Va.
Infantry. He is commissioned a
3rd Lt. 24 Aug 1861,
promoted to 2nd Lt., June 1862,
promoted to 1st Lt. 1
June, 1863. He is detailed to the
commissary, 11 Sept.
1864. He is paroled at Appomattox,
in April 1865.
18 April 1861
James brother-in-law, Calvin
Monroe Borum, on the
same day as Richard,
enlists as a private in the same unit,
Co A, 10th Va.
Infantry. He is detailed to the
regimental
band in July. 31 Oct 1864 he is transferred to Co. B.
He sees action at
Fisher's Hill.
20 April 1861
The United States Arsenel at Liberty, Missouri, is taken by rebs,
and the guns distributed.
23 April 1861
Lyon gets orders to give the 5,000 stand of arms to the Home
Guard, and to muster in
the four regiments.
26 April 1861
The steamer "City of Alton" takes the excess arms from the St
Louis Arsenal, in the
middle of the night, and transfers them to
Illinois.
30 April 1861
Lyon has mustered in 5 regiments of well armed and fully
equipped Union
Infantry. They are called the Missouri
Volunteers.
2 May
1861 The General Assembly is to meet, to
provide money and arms for
the Militia.
3 May
1861 The commanding officers of the
militia units are told by the
governor to assemble
their units, on this date, and go into camp
for 6 days. General Frost is to establish his camp in St
Louis
County. This will be Camp Jackson.
6 May
1861 General Frost and 700 men go into
camp, at Camp Jackson.
7 May
1861 The Governor has managed to buy
several hundred hunting rifles,
some camp and garrison equipage, and 70 tons of gunpowder, in
St Louis, and get them shipped to Jefferson City.
7 and 8 May 1861
Lyon musters into service four more regiments of Union
Infantry.
8 May
1861 Two 12 pounder howitzers, and two
32 pounder guns, with
appropriate ammunition, arrive in St Louis for the rebs. They
have been shipped from arsenal
at Baton Rouge, which the rebs
have captured, and are immediately taken to Camp Jackson.
10 May 1861
Pro south militia units, called the Missouri Volunteer
Militia, are captured in
the fight at Camp Jackson north of St
Louis, by St Louis
based, pro union Home Guard forces. They
are taken to the arsenal
for the night.
Governor Claiborn Jackson
responds by creating the Missouri
State Guard, a pro south
organization. The Missouri State
Militia units favoring the north become Home Guard units.
"When Governor Jackson issued his proclamation calling for
volunteers to defend the state against the invasion of Federal
troops, no county responded more enthusiastically and more
freely in proportion to its population than did Lincoln. Her
soldiers were in every considerable battle fought in the state.
They were in the first great battle at Springfield, in a regiment
that went into action with 232 men, killed the Federal
commander and almost unaided drove back two of the finest
regiments of the opposing army, and answered roll call the next
morning with 105 men, and not one missing, having suffered the
severest loss of the army. The
same bravery and enthusiasm were
shown by them on a hundred battle fields, ending at Blakely on
Mobile Bay." Dr Joseph P.
Mudd,
History of Lincoln County. 1878.
11 May 1861
Lyon musters in a fifth new regiment of infantry. These last 5
regiments are called the United States Reserve Corp, or Home
Guards. I have checked the rolls
of this fifth regiment for James,
but didn't find him. The rebs who
were captured the day before
are paroled.
11 May 1861 James Wilson joins a pro Union, Home
Guard unit. He is
enlisted as a private. Cyrus
Peterson says, "James took an
active
part in establishing law and order in his vicinity, and at once
enlisted with other Unionists in a local company for home
protection". His term of service was probably three
months,
ending in July.
John Wilson is in a Missouri
State Guard unit that supports the
Southern Cause. It is believed to
be Co. B, 2nd Inf., 2nd
Division. Two confederate
companies are raised in Lincoln Co.
by Captains Thomas M. Carter, and George Carter, during
the summer. John may have joined one of these.
He is elected lieutenant of
one of the early units, a rank
he does not retain, when he joins a regular Confederate Army
unit. "With Porter in North
Missouri" p 213, Dr Joseph A.
Mudd.
17 May 1861
General Harney requests 10,000 stand of arms, to arm Union
men in counties outside
of St Louis.
18 May 1861
Sterling Price is appointed commander of the Missouri State
Guard.
21 May 1861 Generals are appointed for the nine
State Guard Division of
the state. They are ordered to
enroll their men and get them
ready for active service.
Early June 1861
There are now several thousand Home Guard troops around
the state, plus the Union forces in St Louis. The State Guard
numbers about 1,000.
13 June 1861
Governor Jackson calls out the Missouri State Guard for
six months service to
repel Federal invasion. John Wilson
is apparently called
up. If enlistments last 6 months, this
is
when he joined the
MSG. The men are to assemble in
camp.
General Order #11. General Price orders the Generals
commanding the
geographical divisions of Missouri to "organize
their forces as rapidly
as possible, and push them forward to
Boonville and Lexington. The men north of the Missouri River
are to rendezvous at
Booneville. Several hundred are there by
this date. General Price seems to have kept the Guard
massed
and on the move. John
apparently was in most of the actions
involving the Guard in
1861.
15 June 1861
Lt Burbridge is recruiting rebels at Millwood for the
Louisiana Company.
19 June 1861
Col John Q. Burbridge commands the 2nd Cavalry Regiment of
the 2nd Division of the
Missouri State Guard. He picks up 10
men from Pike County,
and then is given a company of men. He
heads for Carthage Missouri. John Wilson could be with this
bunch, but its not considered likely.
20 June 1861
700 federal troops come off boats near Boonville, and take on
800 rebs. The fight lasts an hour
and a half, then the rebs retreat.
midnight 20-21 June
350 rebs take on 700 Home guard sleeping in two barns,
near Camp Cole. They rout them, clearing the way for Governor
Jackson, and the heads
of various state departments to continue
their retreat to the
Southwest with the rebs from Boonville.
21 June 1861
Brig. General Thomas L. Harris of the 2nd Division of the
Missouri State Guards,
gets his commission, and orders to
organize the forces
North of the Missouri river. The
Divisions
are based on the Congressional districts in the state. He starts at
Paris, Mo, then moves to the knobs of the Salt River. He
accumulates 300 men,
then joins up with Col Green who has
been up around Keokuk,
Iowa, and has 1000 men. By the time
they cross the Missouri
river, at Glasgow they have 2,730 men.
July
1861 Union troops begin arriving by
train in Missouri.
The "Pike County
Regiment of Home Guard Infantry" Unionist,
is organized. They serve in Pike, Lincoln and Montgomery
Counties. Units are at Bowling Green, Ashley, and
Louisiana.
This is probably the
unit James joined.
3 July
1861 Various rebel groups have marched
to Cedar County, Mo. and the
organization of the force begins.
They total about 3,600 men.
4 July
1861 The NE Mo rebels, who are in the
field, from the 2nd division,
are assigned to Gen. John B. Clark.
General Order #16.
3 p.m. 4 July 1861
The rebs begin to march out of Camp Lamar. General
Order #17.
10 A.M. 5
July 1861 4,000 State Guards are in the
fight at Carthage,
Missouri. Col John Burbridge is
there with men from Pike, and
maybe Lincoln County. They take
on 3,000 Federals under Gen
Sigel. The fight last till 9 P.M. Sigel retreats toward Rolla. The
rebs camp at Carthage. There is a
MSG Pvt J. Wilson listed as
wounded at Carthage, but no further data.
11 July 1861
The 2nd Division rebs are now under the command of Brig Gen
J. S. Rains. They are split up
into Regiments of Infantry.
Adjt General Order # 3.
11-23 July 1861
The 2nd division is in camp on the Cowskin Prairie, which is
near the boundary with the Indian Nation, (Oklahoma).
They stay there several days organizing and drilling.
Reinforcements continue to arrive, and the reb army grows to
about 10,000 men.
20 July 1861
Martial law is declared in Missouri.
24 July 1861
Lincoln Co has at least one company of Union "Home Guards",
the Auburn Company. This is probably part of the Pike County
Regiment.
9 A.M. 24 July 1861
The reb army marches out of Cowskin Prairie towards
Cassville, Mo. Gen Price has
decided to go on the offensive, and
attack the Union forces near Springfield.
30 July 1861
The Missouri State Guard, a Confederate unit is
officially organized.
1861 When Governor Jackson calls
for volunteers, Bushrod Borum,
James brother-in-law, joins the Missouri State Guards
in Boone Co. Mo, a unit of
rebels. He serves at various
places in central
Mo.
1 Aug
1861 The 2nd Division, of the MSG is on
the road from Cassville, in
Barry County, toward Springfield, Mo. ninety miles away.
Gen Order #13
midnight 4 Aug 1861
Gen McCulloch has taken command of the reb army.
The reb army moves out of its camp on Cane Creek.
8 Aug
1861 The reb army is camped at Big Spring,
1 and ½ mile from
Wilson's Creek, 10 and ½ miles south of Springfield, Mo.
9 Aug
1861 The reb army moves up to Wilson's
Creek, where there are large
fields of green corn they can eat.
They have not had much food
for 11 days. Half rations for 10,
and then nothing.
9 p.m. 9 Aug 1861
The reb army is ordered to move north for a attack at dawn.
Rain causes them to wait
till morning, because the men don't
have cartridge boxes to
keep their ammunition dry. The men
spend the evening
dancing round the campfires.
10 Aug 1861
The battle of Wilson's Creek occurs.
The men of the 2nd
Division, MSG are involved. The
rebs pulled their pickets in at
midnight, and the Union forces moved up and surrounded them
on three sides. The Missouri
troops are in the center opposite the
main Union force. the fight lasts 9 hours. It's all over by 2:30
p.m. The rebs win.
14- 24 Aug 1861
The reb army is camped at Springfield, Mo.
6 A.M. 25 Aug 1861
The reb army marches out of Springfield headed north.
29 Aug 1861 The reb army is at Stockton, Mo.
11 A.M. 30 Aug 1861
the reb army moves out heading for Cedar Creek.
One set of orders said sunrise.
Sept
1861 The Unionist Pike County Regiment
of Home Guard Infantry
is mustered out. This frees James to join a new unit.
3 Sept 1861 The reb army is at Camp Bledsoe.
4 Sept 1861 sunrise
The reb army is on the move toward Lexington, Mo.
7 Sept 1861
The reb army gets in a fight, 15 miles east of Fort Scott, Kansas.
It is on a stream called Drywood.
The fight lasts about 1 and a
half hours. The Rebs win.
10 Sept 1861
sunset The reb army heads for
Warrenburg, looking for Union
troops that want the money in the bank.
11 Sept 1861
2:30 a.m. The reb infantry go
into camp. Reb cavalry check out
Warrensburg. The union troops are
gone. The reb army moves up
and goes into camp.
11 Sept 1861
The State Guard Rebels from NE Missouri are on the move.
They march 62 miles in
28 hours, and get to Lexington in time
for that fight. John
Wilson and William Colwell are probably
with them.
12 Sept 1861
10 a.m. The reb army moves to
within 2 ½ miles of Lexington.
13 20 Sept 1861
12,000 Missouri State Guard Rebels attack 3,500 Union men
at Lexington, Missouri.
13 Sept 1861
The attack on Lexington begins.
The Union has fortified the
college building. The men of the 2nd Division, MSG are
positioned to the east
and northeast of the building
sunset
The rebs move back to the fairgrounds to camp, to wait on their
supply train.
18 Sept 1861
The supplies have arrived, and the attack resumes.
20 Sept 1861
Hemp bales are wet down and used as movable breastworks
by the rebs.
2 p.m. After
52 hours of fighting the Union forces surrender.
21-26 Sept 1861
After their win, the rebs are at Camp Wallace, Lexington,
Mo.
23 Sept 1861 James enlists in a three month Missouri
State Militia
unit in Mexico, Mo.
His rank may have been
1st Sgt.
27 Sept 1861
The reb army, lacking supplies, retreats south.
Fall
1861 Col. John B. Henderson brings
Federal troops to Troy
and occupies it. They are present
only a short time.
1861 James brother-in-law, Pvt. George Michael Borum, is serving
with Co E, 11th Va.
Cavalry, CSA. He will be
captured, spend time in
prison and survive the war.
6 Oct
1861 The reb army is camped on Panther
Creek.
8 Oct 1861 The reb army is in camp on the Osage river.
10 Oct 1861
The reb army is camped on the south side of the Osage River.
12 Oct 1861
The reb army is camped near Montevallo.
18 Oct 1861
The reb army is camped near Sarcoxie.
23 Oct 1861
The reb army is camped near Neosho.
They are in this area
10 days.
25 Oct 1861
There is a fight at Springfield, Mo that John Wilson may be in.
1-4 Nov 1861
The reb army is camped near Cassville.
9-13 Nov 1861
The Reb Army is camped near Pineville, McDonald County,
Mo.
23 Nov 1861
The reb army is camped near Stockton, Cedar Co. Mo.
25 Nov 1861
Gen Price camps the Missouri State Guard on the Sac River,
near Osceola, NW of
Springfield Mo. They will stay hear for
over a month. John
is apparently with him. The
Confederate Army begins
recruiting from Prices force for
a Volunteer Corp. It is also called the Provisional Army of
the Confederate
States. The MSG has been paying privates
$11/
month, with a clothing
allowance of $3/month.
2 Dec
1861 Martin E. Green is elected Brig Gen
commanding the 2nd
Division of the MSG. A separate
camp is set up for those men
enlisting in the C.S.A. Col Henry
Little is put in command.
9 Dec.
1861 John Wilson joins the 2nd Mo Reg. of Inf. C.S.A. He is
enlisted as a Private at
Sac River, Mo. He will get $11/ month,
and $3/ month for
clothes, payable every 2 months. This is
near
Springfield. His term with the Missouri State Guard has
ended a
few days early. Co A, First Missouri Infantry, CSA, becomes
Co B, of the 2nd
Regiment, CSA. The men in this group
fought
at Lexington, Mo. and
Pea Ridge, Ark., then at Corinth and
Iuka, Mississippi. The enlistment terms for the MSG are
running out, and many
are going home. The MSG was an
unpaid force.
18-23 Dec 1861
The reb army moves to Springfield, Mo.
The Volunteer Corp,
to which John Wilson belongs
is commanded by Col Little.
23 Dec 1861 James Wilson enlists as a 1st Sergeant
in Capt. Wommack's
Mounted Mo. State
Militia. This unit will become Co B,
Mo. State Militia,
Cavalry, then become Co G, of the 10th
Regiment. The 10th Reg. will later become the 3rd
Regt.
He will be carried on
the rolls as a private until 15 Feb.
when he is promoted to
1st Sgt.
A total of 16
Smith/Welty relations will serve with him.
Some will become related
by marriage after the war.
1 Jan
1862 The newly formed Confederate
Brigades parade through
Springfield, Missouri.
23 Jan 1862 John's Volunteer Corp is organized into
two Brigades and
a extra Battalion. John
is in the 2nd Brigade of Missouri
Volunteers. Col Little commands the 1st Brigade. Brg
Gen Slack commands the
2nd Brigade. They are at
Springfield, Mo.
29 Jan 1862
A third Brigade is formed from the Volunteer Corp.
12 Feb 1862 3
p.m. The reb army is leaving
Springfield, Mo. The Union
Army is forcing them out. The rebs camp at Wilson Creek.
15 Feb 1862 1st Sgt James Wilson is sent into Pike
Co. to recruit
Union sympathizers. The men will be organized into
Company C, of the 3rd
MSM at a future date.
15 Feb 1862 9 p.m.
The reb army reaches Cassville, Mo.
17 Feb 1862
10 p.m. The reb army camps at
Cross Hollow.
19 Feb 1862
The rebs arrive in Fayette, and reprovision.
22 Feb-3 Mar 1862
The reb army is in camp on Cove Creek, Ark.
4 Mar 1862
The reb army is on the move. They
camp near Fayetteville.
5 Mar 1862
The reb army camps at Fulton Springs, near Bentonville.
6-7Mar 1862
The reb army is in a major fight at Pea Ridge Ark.
"Elkhorn Tavern"
6 Mar 1862 3
a.m. The reb army moves out to attack.
10 a.m. The 2nd Brigade is on the
extreme right on Trott's hill.
A cavalry charge against
the hill is repulsed.
noon.. The First Brigade
advances. When they stall, the 2nd
Brigade hits the enemy right flank and drives the Union infantry
and artillery back beyond Elkhorn Tavern.
3 p.m. The rebs mount a general
charge all along the line.
The Union forces are
driven back two miles.
7 Mar 1862
The rebs ammunition train has been sent to the rear, and they can't
resupply.
7
a.m. The Union forces attack again, and
the reb army prepares to retreat.
The 1st and 2nd Brigades stop the last Union charge, and are the
last to leave the field. They
will retreat for eight days.
15-25 Mar 1862
Price's Army and the Volunteer Corp are at Camp Ben
McCullough in
Arkansas. This is on Frog Bayou, near
Van
Buren. The 2nd Brigade of the Missouri Volunteers
has been
transferred to the
Confederate Army, and now has Confederate
Army officers.
24 Mar 1862
The 2nd Brigade of Missouri Volunteers have been transferred
to the Confederate Army. Gen.
Green commands. John Wilson
is with him.
27 Mar
1862 The reb army is on the move.
7 April
1862 The reb army is in Des Arc
Arkansas. Gen Price addresses
the troops.
9 Apr
1862 John Wilson's unit moves east of the Mississippi River for
service at Corinth, Mississippi.
11 April 1862
The 2nd Brigade arrives at Corinth, Mississippi.
14 April 1862
The Missouri troops are in camp at Rienzi, 12 miles south
of Corinth. Col John Q. Burbridge is reelected to head
the 2nd
Infantry. The 1st Brigade is commanded by Brg Gen D. H.
Maury.
27 Apr 1862
Bushrod Borum, James
brother-in-law, decides to get
in a real rebel unit,
and goes to Memphis Tenn., and enlists
as a private in Co C.,
6th Regiment, Missouri Infantry. His
commander is Col Erwin.
3 May
1862 John Wilson gets his first pay from the Confererate Government.
5 May
1862 James Wilson is promoted to Captain of Co G, of the
10th Mo. State Militia
Cavalry, by the men he has recruited.
The 10th MSM Cavalry
Regiment, is organized on this date in
Louisiana Mo. Lt Col Morsey's 3 Companies from Warrenton,
of which James Captains,
Co G, become part of the Regiment.
1862 Col Krekle brings Federal
Troops to Troy to occupy it.
6 May
1862 John Wilson's unit moves into the line of defenses 4 miles SE of
Corinth, Miss.
8 May
1862 The Union forces attack the
Missourians, near Farmington, Miss.
9 May
1862 The skirmishing continues, at Seven
Mile Creek, Miss.
18 May 1862
Skirmishing continues around Corinth, Miss.
29 May 1862
midnight The Missouri Brigades
evacuate Corinth, with Gen
Beauregard's army.
1 June
1862 The Missouri Brigades are in camp
at Baldwin, Miss.
7 June
1862 The Missouri Brigades move to
Priceville. Col Cockrell takes
over command of the 2nd Infantry.
18 June 1862
Col Porter is recruiting rebels at Olney, for the 1st Northeast
Regiment of Confederate
Cavalry.
7 July,
1862 The Missouri Brigades move to
Tupelo Miss. Those men in the
Missouri State Guard return to Missouri, under Gen Parsons..
20 July 1862
All Missouri men of military age are ordered to join the Union,
Enrolled Missouri State Militia.
Many join the rebs instead.
22 July 1862
General Order # 19, allows the random seizure of guns.
1863?
29 July 1862
the Missouri Brigades move to Saltillo.
1 Aug
1862 General Price is in Command in
North Mississippi. The 2nd
Missouri Brigade is commanded by General Green. The 1st and
2nd Brigades are in the 2nd
Division commanded by General
Little.
6 Sept
1862 The Missouri Brigades move on Iuka,
Miss. which is 17 miles
east of Corinth.
19 Sept 1862
The Missouri rebs occupy Iuka.
21 Sept 1862
The 2nd Brigade is in line of battle 2 miles west of Iuka.
noon The 2nd Brigade moves to
cover the Jacinto road.
4
p.m. The Union forces attack the 2nd
Brigade. General Little is
killed.
22 Sept 1862
3 a.m. the rebs begin to evacuate
Iuka. They are headed to
Baldwin. The wounded are left in a hospital in Iuka,
with two
reb surgeons.
26 Sept 1862 The Missouri rebs are in Baldwin. They receive 4 months pay.
27 Sept 1862 morning The Missouri rebs move out,
headed for Ripley.
29 Sept 1862 evening The Missouri rebs reach Ripley.
1 Oct
1862 The rebs march on Corinth.
2 Oct
1862 The rebs bivouac at Chewalla, on
the railroad, 8 miles west of
Corinth.
3 Oct
1862 dawn The rebs move to attack.
10
a.m. The attack begins, about 3 miles
from Corinth. General Green
commands the Missouri troops of the 2nd Division, with Col
Cockrell commanding the 2nd Brigade of that Division. The first
charge by the Missouri Brigade into the Federal batteries on the
parapets is thrown back. They
reform and charge again, driving
the Federal troops out of the fortifications. The flanking units do
not charge, leaving them exposed.
They lose about half of the men,
killed or wounded, and have to retreat.
sunset The union forces have been
driven back into the town. The
Missouri Brigades attacked along the right of way of the Memphis
and Charlestown Railroad.
3 Oct
1862 Pvt. John Wilson, CSA, is wounded in the arm in battle, at
Corinth Miss. The arm is
amputated. He is evacuated to
Vicksburg, Miss. to convalesce.
The casualty list for Corinth, lists
Pvt. John Wilson, wounded of
Company B, 2nd Infantry.
4 Oct 1862
the rebs capture Corinth, then are driven out in a counterattack.
29 Oct 1862
David Rinaman, Peter's
brother enlists in the union Army in
Maryland, in the 8th Regiment of Infantry, Company K. He will
serve till 3 Aug. 1863. Pvt Samuel Rinaman, relationship
unknown, presumably Union, will die in action 27 Nov. 1863 at
Locust Grove, Virginia. He
enlisted 14 Aug 1862.
15 Dec 1862
Bushrod Borum is promoted to Corporal.
30 Dec 1862 Sophia Wilson Rinaman's son Amos is
born.
3 Feb
1863 James unit the 10th MSM cavalry, becomes the 3rdMSM
Cavalry (New). There had been a older unit of the same name.
16 May 1863
Bushrod Borum is taken prisoner at Champion Hill, Miss.
Also known as the battle
of Blackwater, or Bakers Creek.
The battle was part of
the northern defense of Vicksburg.
Bushrod is first sent to
Camp Morton, Indiana.
Apr-May 1863
A rebel force of 60 men, under Beckman, Pulliam, Todd
and Rucker have been raiding in Pike and Lincoln County.
22 June 1863
Bushrod is sent to Fort Delaware, then to Point
Lookout, Maryland.
1863 Capt McVaden, brings a
battalion of Federal troops to Troy.
4 July
1863 The Union captures Vicksburg Miss.
and Pvt. John Wilson
is surrendered.
6 July
1863 Pvt. John Wilson is
paroled after taking a solemn oath
not to bear arms against
the United States.
6 July
1863 James Wilson files for divorce from Margaret. The grounds
are that she absented
herself from him over two years ago.
i.e. he hasn't seen her
since sometime before July 1861.
She has been home in
Strasburg, Virginia, with her sons, and
father. p. 398, Book F, Sept 1859 – Jan 1864, Circuit
Court
Records of Lincoln
County, Mo.
9 July
1863 The paroled rebels from Vicksburg,
start marching to Demopolis,
in Marengo County, Alabama, where they are to camp until
exchanged. John Wilson presumably is with them.
11 July 1863 James Wilson is promoted to Major.
Late July 1863
The paroled rebs set up camp in Demopolis. Furloughs are
given to those who want them.
They are eventually exchanged
and go to participate in the final battles of the war.
Aug
1863 James hires Lewis Martin, a Negro, as his servant.
Aug
1863 Every disloyal person in the
District of North Missouri is
required to take a
loyalty oath, and post a $1,000 bond to
guarantee that loyalty.
24 Feb 1864 Pvt. John Wilson is discharged from Captain John Steels,
Company A, of the 2nd
and 6th Regiment of Mo. Infantry
CSA, by reason of loss
of his left arm. That ends the war for
him.
Spring 1864 James
S. Wilson Sr. is told to turn over his double barreled
shotgun by men of the
3rd MSM, that have been reassigned
to Central Mo. duty,
that know James.
He says he will kill a couple of
men if they try it.
He is probably the only
southern sympathizer in
Lincoln Co. that keeps a
gun during the war.
Early Mar 1864
Mj. James Wilson is on a
short furlough to Troy. He
apparently is staying
with his sister Sophia. His nephew
Joseph Rinaman
accompanies him to the train. He says
"If you ever hear
of me being taken prisoner by the guerilla
Tim Reeves you may
count me as dead. I know I will never
get
away from him
alive. I have broken up his recruiting
operations
three times."
18 May 1864
Isaac Borum, James
father-in-law, is picked up by federal
troops, who accuse him
of being a bushwhacker and spy.
He claims he crossed
over the river, (Shenandoah?), to
get potato plants, and
got picked up..
22 May 1864
Isaac Borum, is in the federal Prison at Camp Chase,
Columbus, Ohio. He writes that his father is also a rebel,
and was in one of the
raids into Maryland.
Aug
1864 Bushrod Borum, James brother-in-law is a prisoner in
Maryland.
9 Sept
1864 Isaac Borum is released from Camp
Chase, in Ohio.
23 Sept 1864
Mj. James Wilson is divorced
from Margaret. page 87, Book
G, March 1864- April
1869, Lincoln County Circuit Court
Records.. I presume
that Peter Rinaman, who paid the
lawyer
on this date, also
telegraphed the news to Major Wilson.
26 Sept 1864
Mj. James Wilson is wounded
in the head
during the opening
phase of the Battle of Pilot Knob.
2 p.m. 27 Sept 1864
Mj. James Wilson is captured
at the foot of Pilot Knob
Mountain, during the
Battle of Pilot Knob.
29 Sep 1864 Peter Rinaman pays the court costs for
James divorce.
3 Oct
1864 Mj. James Wilson, USA,
executed by rebel firing squad,
commanded by Col. Tim
Reeves, near Union, Mo..
4 Oct
1864 Col Parker, reporting from Troy,
says guerillas are infesting
Lincoln County, in
considerable force, pillaging and robbing.
The enrolled militia is
ordered into immediate service.
13 Oct 1864
Joseph Rinaman, incensed at his Uncle
James execution
volunteers in the U.S. Army,
for one year, at Troy, Mo..
He is 18. He is listed as 5'8" tall, black eyes,
black hair, fair
complexion. He joins Co E of the 49th Reg., Mo. Vol. Inf.
which organizes at
Warrenton, Mexico, Macon, and St Louis
from 31 Aug 1864 to 5
Feb 1865. Three other men from the
Schaper clan, or who will marry into it after the war are also
in Co. E.
23 Oct 1864
The bodies of Mj. James Wilson, and the men executed with
him are found.
24 Oct 1864
Official letters are written to James
sister, Sophia, and his
father, James
S. Wilson, informing them of his death.
1 Nov
1864 Mj. James Wilson is buried at the Troy Cemetery.
18 Nov 1864
Joseph Rinaman is enrolled in Co E, 49th Reg. of Infantry
Mo. Volunteers,
USA. He musters in as a private at
Mexico,
Mo. He receives a $100 bounty. They are part of the 2nd
Brigade, 3rd Division,
16th Army corp.(New) Military District
of West Mississippi, to
Aug 1865. Then the Dept. of Alabama
to Dec. 1865. The unit pulls duty on the Northern Missouri
Railroad, after
training, till 30 Jan 1865. Co E is
primarly
Lincoln Co. men.
Winter 1864-65
Capt Kimpinski's Company of the 49th Regiment
of Mo Volunteers
occupies Troy.
2 Jan
1865 John Wilson is working as a stationmaster for the
Selma and Meridian Railroad Co. at Marion Junction just East
of Meridian, Mississippi.
21 Jan 1865 James belongings are sold as a first
step in settling his estate.
The lawyer representing his sons, buys his sword,
Uniform jacket, and other small items.
His farm is
kept for his sons. The land will
be rented out, and whatever
crops are grown will bring them 1/3 of the profit. In the 1870's
the renters will be John Wilson and Peter
Rinaman.
30 Jan 1865
The 49th Reg. of Mo. Inf. with
Pvt Joseph Rineman moves
to St Louis.
6 Feb
1865 The owner of the Hotel in Pilot
Knob requests that
James estate settles his bill
for boarding James and his
servant.
Early 1865 Col Charles W. Parker of the 37th Enrolled Mo
Militia
occupies Troy.
10 Feb to 21 Feb.
The 49th Reg. of Mo. Vol. Inf. are moved to New Orleans,
La. by riverboat.
18 Feb 1865
Bushrod is exchanged. He goes to
Virginia, then
rejoins his command in Meridian, Mississippi. He is very close
to where John Wilson was working at Marion Junction in Jan.
21 Feb 1865
The 49th Regt and Joseph Rinaman arrive in New Orleans.
23 Feb 1865
Timothy Cummings of Lincoln Co. is appointed
guardian of James children.
10 Mar 1865
The 49th Regt is loaded on a steamer at New Orleans and taken
to Dauphin Island at the
entrance to Mobile Bay.
20 Mar 1865
The 49th Regt moves by boat from Dauphin Island out into the
Gulf then East to Fish
River. They go upriver 20 miles and are
disembarked. They then march
cross country towards Mobile.
Their objective is Spanish
Fort, across the bay from Mobile.
26 Mar-8 April 1865
Spanish Fort is under siege.
27 Mar 1865
The 49th Reg. of Mo. Vol. Inf. with Joseph Rinaman,
arrive at Spanish Fort,
9 April 1865
Spanish Fort is taken. The 49th
Regt was on the right flank
of the main line.
9 Apr
1865 General Lee surrenders at
Appomattox Courthouse.
Bushrod is paroled, and returns to Strasburg. Six hours
later Union forces attack Fort
Blakely, 4 miles north of
Spanish Fort.
10 April 1865 The 49th Reg of Mo. Vol. Inf. and Pvt.
Joseph Rinaman, march
toward Fort Blakely,
Ala. opposite Mobile, and the last battle
of the Civil war.
5:30
p.m. Union forces charge Ft
Blakely. The Fort surrenders before the
49th Regt gets there. In the Fort
are the remnants of many of the
Mo CSA units that started the war.
Defending Redoubt 4, of Ft
Blakely, were the remnants of the Missouri Brigade, consisting
of men from the 1st, 3rd,4rth, and 5th Mo. Inf., and the 1st
and 3rd Mo dismounted Cavalry.
The charge which takes
the redoubt only takes 18 minutes and succeeds on the first try.
800 prisoners were taken. Dr
Joseph Mudds description of the
action, who said that men from Lincoln County kept up the
battle under Lt Col Carter for a hour after all the Confederate
flags had been furled for the last time may be an overstatement,
as I have not found any report of a group of men holding out
for an hour, at Ft Blakely.
12 Apr 1865
Mobile Ala. is occupied by the 49th Reg of Mo. Vol. Inf.
13-25 Apr. 1865
The 49th Reg of Mo. Vol. Inf. with Joseph rinaman
march to Montgomery, Ala.
25 Apr
1865 Lewis Martin files suit against James estate for $100,
back pay for a year as James servant. There is one
report that Lewis is
black.
26 Apr 1865
The 49th Regt arrives at Montgomery Ala. after a 200
mile march.
4 May
1865 General Taylor surrenders the
Confederate forces in
Mississippi, and
Alabama. Col Tim Reeves is the only
man denied a
parole. However he is soon released
and returns to Southeast
Mo.
19 May 1865 Sophia Wilson Rinaman writes Capt Fritz
Dinger
at Ironton, Mo. asking
for details of her brother
James capture and death.
25 May
1865 Old comrades in arms visit Jame's grave in the Troy cemetery.
It is marked by old boards, and they want to know what
happened to the monument money.
St Louis Democrat. 29 May 1865, p. 2.
26 May 1865
General Kirby Smith surrenders his force in Texas.
The Civil War is over.
30 May 1865
Capt. Dinger answers Sophia's
letter.
14 July 1865
Companies A,B,C,D,E,F,G, and I of the 49th Regt. stationed
at Montgomery Ala. are
ordered to St Louis, to be mustered
out on 2 Aug 1865. They
leave Montgomery by train and travel
through Selma, Meridian,
Jackson and Vicksburg, on the way
to St Louis. Sometime during the night the train moves
through Marion Junction
on the Selma, Meridian Railroad.
John Wilson, Joseph's
uncle is the stationmaster. Joseph is
believed to be on the
train. It is not known if the train
stopped and the two
recognized each other.
15 July 1865
Joseph Rinaman is appointed to rank of 4th Corporal. He is
transferred to Co
H. He still has some time to serve on
his
enlistment. This appears to be a bit of bookkeeping to
keep him
on active duty a little
longer than the rest of Co. E, as he
enlisted later than most
of the men. He is thought to be on
the train with the rest
of Co. E.
2 Aug
1865 Corp Joseph Rinaman is at Benton
Barracks in St Louis.
Apparently they have
decided to let him finish his
enlistment near
home. The rest of Co. E is mustered out
and
discharged from Benton
Barracks on this day.
The rest of Co. H is on
duty at Eufaula, Ala till Dec 1865.
They muster out on 20
Dec 1865.
9 Oct
1865 James ex wife gets herself appointed guardian of the
children by a Virginia Court.
This is not effective as Timothy
Cummings, a Union man from Millwood, of Lincoln County,
Mo. becomes the guardian.
12 Oct 1865
Corp Joseph Rinaman is mustered out of
the U. S. Army.
Nov
1865 Bushrod returns to Boone Co.
Mo. He will marry and farm.
13 Jan 1866
Timothy Cummings is in court in Lincoln Co. acting as the
guardian of James's sons.
May 1866 Dr
Joseph Mudd, Millwood rebel, who fought with Porter in North
Missouri, and wrote about it, was a friend and neighbor of the
Wilson's. He is in Vera Cruz, Mexico, probably with
General
Price. It is not known if John
Wilson is with him.
11 Apr 1867
A pension of $25/month for James
sons is approved.
Their lawyer Timothy
Cummings is the guardian.
It is postdated to 4 Oct
1864, and will end 4 May 1874.
20 Aug 1868
Joseph Rinaman, Sophia's son,
marries Artilla Smith.
Their story is in the
William Smith Sr Chronicle. The
marriage was at the William Smith
Sr homeplace. Since
Artilla's daddy was for the south, it must have been an
interesting courtship. They will
have seven children,
including William, Florence, and Annie.
Florence will
marry Andy Brown, later a judge.
Annie will also marry
a
Brown from a different family.
1868-1869 James estate is being settled.
Margaret files paperwork
to support her as James widow, and the maintenance of
his children.
1869 The St Louis newspapers
report that the monument for Jame's
grave in the Troy
Cemetery, is about finished.
1869
1870 Stephen Wilson dies, Washington D.C. 1870 census.
1870 Census James ex wife Margaret, and sons Henry
and Oscar, are
living with Isaac
Borum, her mother Scottie, and her
siblings Nettie, and
Calvin in Strasburg, Va. James parents
are living on the home
place in Lincoln County.
15 Feb 1870 John Wilson quits as stationmaster for
the Selma and
Meridian Railroad, at
Marion Junction, Mississippi.
16 Feb 1870
Each of James sons receives
$600 from James estate.
1 Mar
1870 Margaret A. Rinaman, Sophia's
daughter, marries Welty
Smith. Their story is told in the Welty Smith chronical.
Mar 1870-71 John Wilson may have been in Old Mexico
with other
disgusted rebels for some
portion of this time.
2 Aug
1870 Former comrades and relatives
gather at the Troy Cemetery to
dedicate the monument to
Major James Wilson.
Sept
1870 James S. Wilson Sr.
is suing Wm F. Blair for $90 that is
owed him. Circuit Court Records Lincoln County, Mo.
12 Dec 1870 James ex wife returns to court and is
reaffirmed as guardian.
It has no immediate
effect.
8 Jan
1872 James ex wife is filing to become guardian of the children.
2 May
1872 Timothy Cummings has died and James ex wife has become
guardian of the
children. This gives her control of James farm.
14 Aug 1872 John Wilson, of Bedford Township,
announces as a candidate
for Superintendent of
Schools, as a Democrat. He is said to
be a teacher. Lincoln County Herald
11 Sept 1872 John Wilson wins the primary
election. Since no republicans
are running he has won the
election. Lincoln County Herald
16 Oct 1872
John Wilson is elected to the
Executive Committee of the
Lincoln County Teachers
Institute. He takes over the
officiating chair at a
public recital of what the
pupils have learned,
while the Institutes Director
gives a math
lesson. Lincoln County Herald
13 Nov 1872 John Wilson is officially elected
County Superintendent
of Schools, of Lincoln,
Co. Mo. Lincoln County Herald.
1873 John Wilson is elected a School Commissioner of
Lincoln Co. Mo.
2 April 1873
John Wilson, as County
Superintendent of Schools,
puts a notice in the
Lincoln County Herald that he will
hold public examination
of teachers applying for certificates
on the first Saturday of
every month at the courthouse.
1874 John
Wilson is elected County Tax Assessor.
25 Aug 1875 James
S. Wilson Sr dies, Lincoln Co. Mo.
He is 82.
He is buried in the St
Alphonsus Catholic cemetery,
at Millwood, Mo.
1876 John Wilson is reelected
County Tax Assessor.
1 Jan
1877 John Wilson makes out a statement of the account between
himself and James sons. It consists of the rents paid by Peter
Rinaman and John Wilson, and a 1/3 share of the
crop that
was made, balanced
against the costs of taxes, and making
hauling and putting up
rail fences. Payments are made to W.
Hendricks, John Wilson, and William Rinaman. The net for
the years 1873 thru
1876 that will go to James sons is
$17.00.
It appears that James land has not been sold, but is
owned by
the sons, and rented by John Wilson and Peter Rinaman.
John signs himself as
the attorney for James heirs.
7 Feb
1877 Welty Smith takes a sick John Wilson home so his wife,
Margaret, John's niece can nurse him. He stays three days,
then Welty takes him to
his home in West Prairie.
16 Jun 1877 John Wilson County Assessor dies of
consumption, Lincoln,
Co. Mo. Troy Herald 4
July 1877 His estate is sued by
the Selma and Meridian R.R. for
misusing funds
during his time as
stationmaster. They say he
"drank to
freely" and misappropriated $500.
The suit is
settled for $175. His estate also provides for James's sons.
Henry Sonner, Sarah's
brother and a neighbor, collects $17.00
from the estate, for James sons.
He was reportedly
buried in a unmarked grave in the
Sulfur Lick Cemetery, three
and one half miles SE of Millwood.
Wyatt Rinaman
information.
25 Oct 1877 James's ex-wife Margaret write Joseph
Rinaman , from
Strasburg Va. Joseph has apparently been going through his
Uncle John's effects, and has found some letters from Margaret
that shock him. She tells him to grow up, she has some from
John that are worse and will never see the light of day.
She doesn't like the
things Peter and Sophia have done,
apparently in regard to
the guardianship of James children.
She refers to letters
from James in that regard. In regard to
James and John's letters, she says "the
authors have gone to a
land of rest, and may their ashes rest in peace, is my prayer".
In an inconsistent statement she says his letter is the first
she has received from anyone in the family since she left
Missouri. This statement
indicates that no one in the family
warned her that James had
filed for divorce. She
talks about Joseph sending her the rent on land she owns
in Lincoln County. This is
probably
James land, which his sons
have been getting money from.
She is now their guardian, so is in control of the land.
Henry Sommer of Lincoln Co. has written her about something.
This
is probably Henry C. Sonner, the younger brother
of John Wilson's wife. He lives on land 1 mile west of
the Wilson farm. His brother
Thomas J. Sonner is
living on land to the south, and adjoining the Rinaman
farm to the NW. She talks about
coming
back to Lincoln Co. for a visit, but her health
has been bad. She wants to see
her mother in law again,
and says "she will never forget her kindness while
she was there". She reports
Henry and Oscar are well.
Oscar has gone to Summit Point for a wedding. She
apparently is either working in a store or running one.
She signs the letter M. C. Wilson.
Nov 1879 Mary Wilson, Stephens wife, is appointed guardian of
John and Alexander Wilson by the Superior Court of the
District of Columbia.
3 Dec
1879 Josephine, Marcellus, John, and
Alexander Wilson,
Stephen Wilson's children,
and his wife Mary,
authorize William Rinaman of Cuivre, to collect their
money from the estate of John
Wilson.
4 Dec
1879 Henry A. Wilson, and Oscar D.
Wilson, authorize,
Henry C. Sonner of Lincoln
County to be their lawyer,
and represent them for purposes of John
Wilson's estate.
He is the brother of John
Wilson's wife.
Census 1880 Margaret
Catherine Miller Wilson is living with her grandson
Joseph Rinaman, and his
family. Sometime between 1880 and
1900 Peter Rinaman joins the Catholic church
at Millwood.
William Rinaman is
farming with partners in Prairie Township'
The partners are John
Early and Frerick Jeets. Jeets is the
only
one married. Henry Sonner and family live nearby..
13 Oct
1880 Oscar Dunreath Wilson marries
Etta Young.
1882 Amos Rinaman enters the
Troy Collegiate Institute. When he
graduates, or leaves,
he will teach in the Lincoln County
Schools for nine
years. Centennial History of Missouri
22 Sept 1884 Margaret Catherine Miller Wilson
dies at her grandson Joseph
Rinaman's home. She is 94.
She is buried with her husband
in the St Alphonsus
Catholic cemetery at Millwood, Mo.
26 Aug 1890 James ex wife, Margaret Wilson files
for a widows pension
from the U.S.
government. As she was divorced before
he died,
the claim is rejected.
July
1893 Amos Rinaman is on the Board of
the Lincoln County Institute.
The Institute was
primarly for training teachers, and met during
the summer. It is believed to have been on the site of
the old
Troy Grammer School,
and may have been the same building.
Students in this summer
session included J. F. Rinaman, and
Burton L. Smith
7 Dec
1900 Elmer Rinaman writes a letter to
old Santa claus, that is printed
in the Troy Free Press. He wants "a pistol, and 12 boxes of
caps, and candy,
peanuts, raisins, crackers, a gun, fircrackers,
and I like to go to
school. Please bring "goldie"
a doll that
will go to sleep. Frome Elmer Rinaman to old Santa claus"
16 Dec 1900 Sophia's husband Peter Rinaman dies, Lincoln Co. Mo.
He is 84. Orion Smith his grandson, has been boarding
with them, as he teaches
school nearby. He finds Peter
collapsed, and goes to
get Peter's son Amos.
Peter has died by the time he returns.
Peter's coffin is made from some of the walnut planks he had
made from the walnut
trees he logged from his farm.
21 Dec 1900
Andy Brown, who will marry Florence Rinaman, Joseph's
daughter. has attending a singing at Mr Hiler's. Sugar Grove
item, in Troy Free
Press.
11 Aug 1904 Sophia Rinaman suffers a stroke.
17 Aug 1904 Sophia Wilson Rinaman dies, Lincoln Co. Mo.
She and Peter
are buried in the St
Alphonsus Catholic cemetery in Millwood,
Mo. next to her
parents. She is 79 years old.
1909 James ex wife Margaret Borum is living in McDowell, Va.
10 Sept 1912
James ex wife, Margraret
Borum, dies in Strasburg,
Shenandoah County,
Va. She is buried in Riverview
Cemetery, Strasburg, Va.
1 Jan
1915 Amos Rinaman retires from farming,
moves to Troy, and
becomes Deputy County
Clerk. His nephew, J. Frank Rinaman
is elected Recorder of
Deeds and serves from 1915 to 1919.
When he was quite young
he taught school in the County for
a number of terms.
18 May, 1917
Goldie Myrtle Rinaman graduates from Buchanan High School.
Nov
1918 Amos Rinaman, Sophia's son is elected to a four year
term as
Clerk of Lincoln
County. His daughter Goldie will be his
Deputy Clerk.
1929 There is still a stack of
walnut planks at the Rinaman farm
from Peter's logging activity.
April 1930 Census
Troy: Joseph and Artilla Smith
Rinaman are 82, and 83
respectively, and
living in town. Brother Amos age 67, is
in town living with his
daughter, and son in law, Goldie,
age 32, and Hugh D.
Trail, age 31. Also in town is Wyatt
Rinaman age 33, his
wife and son. Lucy W. Rinaman,
age 56, single is also
there. William P. Rinaman age 54, is
farming in Bedford
Township, probably on the William
Smith Sr
homeplace.. His wife Emma A. is 48. Children
are Wilson W. 16,
Lucille E. 16, Louis J 11, Helen A. 7,
and Emma R. age 5.
7 Apr
1931 Oscar Dunreath Wilson dies. He is buried in Riverview
Cemetery, Strasburg,
Va.
30 Mar 1950
Henry Ambrose Wilson dies, and is buried in Riverview
cemetery at Strasburg,
Va. He has been a minister and
twice married. He has a son Oscar L. Wilson living in
Texas in 1950.
This event log has been based on date acquired by my
uncle, Henry Smith, and my cousins Mrs. Patsy Brown, Mrs. Julia Hechler,
charter members of the Lincoln County Historical and Archaeological Society,
and. Mr. Kirby Ross, krtx@yahoo.com. or KDRossEsq@aol.com. The data on the
Borum relations was compiled by Mrs. Susan Ratcliffe. Additional assistance was provided by Mr. Lou
Wehmer of the Ripley County Historical Society, lwehmer@socket.net, Mr. George
Giles of the Lincoln County Historical and Archaeology Society, and Mrs. Audrey
Kinion of the Lincoln County Genealogical society. The civil war records for James and John Wilson were compiled from the official record, their army
records, books on the Missouri State Guard, and various books, and web sites
for the particular battlefields. This
log was compiled by Willard Smith Bacon, 120 Beechwood Circle, Manchester Tn.
37355, 931 728 7973, willbacon@charter.net or
baconwillard@netscape.net Copyright 2000 by Willard S. Bacon, All rights
reserved.